To resolve the issue, we must examine the premises underlying the provided statement and identify those that are logically inherent.
- Statement: A proposition or assertion put forth with the purpose of guiding action or belief.
- Assumptions: Propositions accepted as true without direct substantiation.
- An assumption is implicit if it forms the logical foundation of the statement.
Statement: Universities ought to distribute complimentary laptops to their students.
- Assumption I: Laptops are indispensable for contemporary academic pursuits.
This assumption is implicit as the proposal for laptop provision presumes their critical role in current educational contexts.
- Assumption II: The entire student body lacks the financial capacity to acquire laptops independently.
This assumption is not implicit. The statement does not assert that *all* students are unable to afford laptops. The proposal could stem from considerations of access rather than financial need.
Only Assumption I is implicit, indicating that option C is the correct choice.
Aarya had always been a mediocre student. Luckily, after finishing her undergraduate degree from a tier-two engineering college, she secured a decent but modestly paying job at a reputable IT company.
However, after a year on the job, Aarya found her role mundane. When her best friend at the company, Shruti, left to pursue an MBA from a top-tier business school, citing significant career growth and potential salary increase upon graduation, Aarya felt intrigued and inspired to follow the same path. Shruti appreciated Aarya’s aspirations, telling her that doing an MBA from a top-tier business school could not only land Aarya a lucrative job but also it could fast-track her career progression. However, Aarya was concerned whether she would be able to balance between her MBA entrance exam preparation and her current job. Aarya considered resigning to focus entirely on MBA entrance exam preparation, but Shruti cautioned her that top-tier business schools might view a career break unfavourably, as they prefer continuous professional engagement.
Statement: All poets are sensitive people. Some sensitive people are not artists.
Conclusion I: Some poets are not artists.
Conclusion II: Some sensitive people may be poets.
Choose the correct option: