Question

Select the Ghana Vadya from the following

• A. Harmonium
• B. Mridangam
• C. Kartal (Manjira)
• D. Tanpura

Hint:

Think of Ghana Vadyas as instruments that are solid and self-sounding. Common examples include Ghatam (clay pot), Manjira/Kartal (cymbals), and Morsing (Jew's harp).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Concept Identification: The objective is to select a 'Ghana Vadya' (Idiophone) from the provided choices. Idiophones are solid instruments that generate sound through impact, without relying on strings or membranes.

Step 2: Instrument Classification: The instruments are categorized as follows:
- Harmonium: Classified as a Sushira Vadya (wind instrument).
- Mridangam: Classified as an Avanaddha Vadya (percussion instrument with a membrane).
- Kartal (Manjira): Consists of a pair of small metal cymbals struck against each other. This is a definitive example of a Ghana Vadya.
- Tanpura: Classified as a Tantri Vadya (string instrument).

Step 3: Conclusion: Among the given options, only Kartal (Manjira) is identified as a Ghana Vadya.