Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct alternative from those given below:
Assertion (A): The maximum value of Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) can be unity.
Reason (R): At the break-even level of income, savings are zero.
Assertion (A): The maximum value of MPS is 1 when all additional income is saved and none is consumed.
Reason (R): At the break-even level of income, all income is consumed, resulting in zero savings.
Conclusion: Both statements are correct, but the reason does not adequately explain the assertion.
“As per the National Stock Exchange (NSE) data, dated 9th June, 2023, there was a net selling off worth ₹ 309 crore by Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) over the period of one month i.e., 9th May, 2023 – 9th June, 2023.” The above-mentioned transactions will be recorded on ______ side of ______ account of Balance of Payments of India.
Suppose, the Balance of Trade of an imaginary economy shows a favorable balance of ₹ 500 crore. The values of merchandise exports are ₹ 1200 crore and transfer payments are ₹ 400 crore. The value of merchandise imports would be ₹ ______ .