Why does the presence of proline destabilize α-helix?
(A) Proline residue introduces a destabilizing kink in the α-helix
(B) In proline, the nitrogen atom is a part of a rigid ring, and rotation about N-C bond is not possible
(C) The nitrogen atom of a proline residue in a peptide linkage has no substituent hydrogen to participate in hydrogen bonds with other residues
(D) Proline residue works as a helix linker
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: