Question

On the basis of fruit, choose the correct combination
(A). Pome- Quince
(B). Berry- Guava
(C). Syconium-Fig
(D). Stone- Litchi
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. (A), (B) and (D) only.
• B. (A), (B) and (C) only.
• C. (A), (B), (C) and (D).
• D. (B), (C) and (D) only.

Hint:

Memorizing the fruit types of common crops is crucial. Key examples include: Pome (Apple, Pear), Berry (Grape, Tomato, Guava), Drupe/Stone (Mango, Peach, Plum), Hesperidium (Citrus), Pepo (Cucumber, Watermelon), and Syconium (Fig).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Core Concept:
The task is to match fruits with their botanical classifications. This requires knowledge of fruit types and plant structures.

Step 2: Breakdown of Options:
Let's examine each pairing:
\[\begin{array}{rl} \bullet & \text{(A) Pome - Quince: Quince, like apples and pears (Rosaceae family), is a pome. The fleshy part develops from the floral tube, surrounding the ovary. Correct.} \\ \bullet & \text{(B) Berry - Guava: A berry is a fleshy fruit from a single ovary, with multiple seeds. Guava fits this definition. Correct.} \\ \bullet & \text{(C) Syconium - Fig: A fig develops from an inverted inflorescence (flower cluster) within a fleshy receptacle, known as a syconium. Correct.} \\ \bullet & \text{(D) Stone - Litchi: A stone fruit, or drupe (e.g., peach), has a fleshy mesocarp from the ovary wall. In litchi, the edible part (aril) grows from the seed coat, not the ovary wall. Incorrect.} \\ \end{array}\] The correct matches are (A), (B), and (C).

Step 3: Conclusion:
The accurate choices are (A), (B), and (C) only.