The correct analogy is completed as follows:
(a) Systematic study of a job : Job Analysis :: Explanation of the scope of a job : Job Description
Explanation:
Job Analysis is the systematic process of collecting and studying information about a job, such as duties, responsibilities, skills required, and working conditions.
Job Description, on the other hand, is the written statement that explains the scope of a job, including its duties, responsibilities, and authority.
(b) Training to rectify mistakes : Remedial Training :: Training to update on new technology : Refresher Training
Explanation:
Remedial Training is given to correct errors or improve deficiencies in performance.
Refresher Training is provided to update employees with the latest knowledge, skills, methods, or new technology so that they can perform more effectively.
Final Answers:
(a) Job Description
(b) Refresher Training