Question

Name the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum which are absorbed by the ozone layer in the atmosphere.

Hint:

The ozone layer acts as a shield, absorbing harmful UV radiation and preventing it from reaching the Earth's surface, where it can cause damage to skin, eyes, and DNA.

Answer 1

Step 1: Earth's ozone layer primarily absorbs solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, specifically UV-B and UV-C rays. Step 2: UV-A radiation penetrates the ozone layer and reaches the planet's surface. The ozone layer's absorption of UV-B and UV-C radiation is crucial for shielding life from damaging radiation.