Question

........ is a basically psychological effect whereas ...... is primarily a physical effect

• A. Dainya; Srama
• B. Glani; Shankha
• C. Srama; Dainya
• D. Nidra; Svaasa

Hint:

Match the mental cause (poverty, mental agony) and the physical cause (walking, exercise) to their terms.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Locate the fact in the passage.
Go back to the passage and find the line that talks about this idea. In the passage, dainya (depression) comes from poverty and mental agony, a mind effect. Srama (weariness) comes from walking and exercise, a body effect.

Step 2: Test "Dainya; Srama".
Mental agony leads to dainya, then the physical effort of walking leads to srama, in that order.

Step 3: Test "Glani; Shankha".
Glani and Shankha do not appear in the passage.

Step 4: Test "Srama; Dainya".
If you swap the terms you say weariness is mental, which the passage denies.

Step 5: Test "Nidra; Svaasa".
Nidra and Svaasa are not defined in the passage.

Step 6: Pick the answer.
Only option (1), "Dainya; Srama", fits the passage.

Final Answer:
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