Question:medium

In the modern industrial age, the demand for 46 technical personnel is much more than in the feudal age because the demand for goods is much more owing to increase in population and other factors. Hence, the traditional feudal method of teaching a craft, in which only a handful of persons were taught, would no longer 47 for modern society.

Now, technical institutes or engineering colleges, where a large number of students are taught technical skills, have become 48. Obviously, all these students could not be sons of the teacher. This 49 the very basis of the caste system in which one had no option in choosing one's vocation and had to follow one's father's profession. The caste system, in which one's vocation is chosen by one's birth, is thus totally 50 in the modern age.

From the following select the appropriate word to replace number 46 in the above passage.

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The sentence contrasts modern industry with the feudal age, where only a few were trained in a craft.
Updated On: Jul 21, 2026
  • Untrained
  • Skilled
  • Homogenous
  • Supplementary
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Read the second half of the sentence first: the demand exists "because the demand for goods is much more," which points to industrial scale, not raw or unqualified labour.

  1. (a) Untrained: Untrained workers cannot meet the technical demands of industrial production, so this contradicts the passage.
  2. (b) Skilled: Large scale industry needs workers with technical training, matching the contrast the passage draws with the feudal age.
  3. (c) Homogenous: The passage never discusses whether workers are similar to each other, only their training level.
  4. (d) Supplementary: The sentence is about the primary demand for personnel, not a secondary or additional group.

The word "skilled" in option (b) fits the sentence best.

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