Question

In opencast mine planning the report which assess the periodical impact of mining over environment and suggest corresponding control measures is

• A. EIA
• B. EMP
• C. DPR
• D. Feasibility Report

Hint:

Remember the sequence and purpose:
1. EIA = Assess the problem (What are the impacts?).
2. EMP = Make a Plan to fix the problem (How will we control the impacts?).
The assessment comes before the management plan.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Separate assessment from management.
In mine planning, there is a clear difference between the document that studies and predicts environmental effects, and the document that lays out the day to day plan to manage those effects once identified.
Step 2: Match the question wording to the right document.
The question specifically asks for the report that assesses the periodical impact of mining and suggests control measures, this predictive, evaluative role belongs to the Environmental Impact Assessment, prepared before or during project approval to forecast how mining will affect air, water, land, and communities over time.
Step 3: See why the other options do not fit.
The Environmental Management Plan is the follow up action plan built from the EIA findings, it tells you how mitigation will actually be carried out, while the Detailed Project Report and Feasibility Report are broader technical and financial planning documents where the EIA forms only one chapter.
Step 4: Conclude.
So the report that specifically assesses environmental impact and recommends control measures is the EIA.
\[ \boxed{\text{EIA}} \]