Question:medium

In a series circuit, if the resistance is doubled, what happens to the current?

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Current is inversely proportional to resistance in a series circuit with constant voltage.
Updated On: Nov 26, 2025
  • It doubles
  • It halves
  • It remains the same
  • It becomes zero
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Ohm's Law for a series circuit is \(I = \frac{V}{R}\), with \(V\) representing voltage and \(R\) representing resistance. When resistance is doubled (\(R \to 2R\)) while voltage is held constant, the new current is calculated as: \[ I_{\text{new}} = \frac{V}{2R} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{V}{R} = \frac{I}{2} \] Consequently, the current is halved, making option (2) the correct choice.
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