Question:medium

If $\text{Sinh}^{-1}x = \text{Cosh}^{-1}y = \log(1+\sqrt{2})$ then $\text{Tan}^{-1}(x+y) =$

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Memorizing the logarithmic forms for inverse hyperbolic functions is essential. Also, knowing the values of trigonometric functions for half-angles like $22.5^\circ$ and $67.5^\circ$ can be very useful. The value $\tan(67.5^\circ) = 1+\sqrt{2}$ is a common one to remember.
Updated On: Mar 26, 2026
  • $67\frac{1}{2}^\circ$
  • $67.5^\circ$
  • $22\frac{1}{2}^\circ$
  • $15^\circ$
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Find \( x \) and \( y \): Using the logarithmic definitions of inverse hyperbolic functions: 1. \( \sinh^{-1}x = \log(x + \sqrt{x^2+1}) \) Given \( \log(x + \sqrt{x^2+1}) = \log(1+\sqrt{2}) \). Comparing terms, clearly \( x=1 \). 2. \( \cosh^{-1}y = \log(y + \sqrt{y^2-1}) \) We need this to equal \( \log(1+\sqrt{2}) = \log(\sqrt{2}+1) \). Comparing \( y + \sqrt{y^2-1} \) with \( \sqrt{2} + 1 \), we set \( y = \sqrt{2} \). Check: \( \sqrt{2} + \sqrt{2-1} = \sqrt{2}+1 \). Correct.
Step 2: Evaluate \( \tan^{-1}(x+y) \): \[ x+y = 1 + \sqrt{2} \] We need to find angle \( \theta \) such that \( \tan\theta = \sqrt{2}+1 \). Recall that \( \tan(22.5^\circ) = \sqrt{2}-1 \) and \( \cot(22.5^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1} = \sqrt{2}+1 \). Since \( \cot(22.5^\circ) = \tan(90^\circ - 22.5^\circ) = \tan(67.5^\circ) \). Thus, \( \theta = 67.5^\circ = 67\frac{1}{2}^\circ \).
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