Question:hard

If \((tan^{-1}x)^2+(cot^{-1}x)^2 = \frac{5π^2}{8}\), then the value of \(x\) is equal to...

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Use cot^-1 x = pi/2 - tan^-1 x and solve the quadratic in tan^-1 x.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • \(-1\)
  • \(-2\)
  • \(1\)
  • \(2\)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Check candidates
For $x=-1$: $\tan^{-1}(-1) = -\frac\pi4$ and $\cot^{-1}(-1) = \frac{3\pi}{4}$. Sum of squares: $\frac{\pi^2}{16}+\frac{9\pi^2}{16} = \frac{10\pi^2}{16} = \frac{5\pi^2}{8}$.

Step 2: Others fail
For $x=1$: $\frac{\pi^2}{16}+\frac{\pi^2}{16} = \frac{\pi^2}{8}$. For $x=2$ and $x=-2$ the sums are different from $\frac{5\pi^2}{8}$ as the angles are not $\pm\frac\pi4$.

Step 3: Result
Option (A).

Final Answer:
x = -1. \[ \boxed{\text{(A)}\ -1} \]
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