Sound intensity is measured in decibels (dB). This logarithmic unit expresses a ratio of power or intensity relative to a reference level, commonly used in acoustics and audio technology.
- Option (A) "Particles per hundred" is incorrect; sound is not measured by particle count.
- Option (C) "Particles per thousand" is similarly incorrect for sound measurement.
- Option (D) "Nanometer" is incorrect as it measures length, not sound.
Therefore, the correct answer is (B) Decibel.