Question:medium

Identify the major product obtained when ethyl amine is reacted with excess of methyl iodide ?

Show Hint

Excess CH\(_3\)I alkylates the amine fully, giving a quaternary ammonium salt.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • Tetramethylammonium iodide
  • Ethyltrimethylammonium iodide
  • Ethyldimethylamine
  • Ethylmethylamine
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Count N-H bonds
Ethylamine has two N-H bonds, so it takes two methyl groups to make a tertiary amine.

Step 2: One more step
The lone pair of the tertiary amine attacks one more CH$_3$I, giving the quaternary salt $[\text{C}_2\text{H}_5\text{N(CH}_3)_3]^+\text{I}^-$, option (B).

Final Answer:
The quaternary salt ethyltrimethylammonium iodide forms, option (B). \[ \boxed{\text{Ethyltrimethylammonium iodide}} \]
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