Question:medium

Identify the alkyne formed by reaction of calcium carbide with water?

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Calcium carbide is the industrial source for ethyne (acetylene gas).
Updated On: May 16, 2026
  • Ethyne
  • Propyne
  • But-1-yne
  • But-2-yne
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
Calcium carbide (\( CaC_{2} \)) is an industrial source for a specific simple alkyne upon hydrolysis.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The reaction between calcium carbide and water is a hydrolysis reaction:
\[ CaC_{2(s)} + 2H_{2}O_{(l)} \rightarrow Ca(OH)_{2(aq)} + C_{2}H_{2(g)} \]
The gas produced is \( C_{2}H_{2} \), which is commonly known as acetylene or ethyne.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The alkyne formed is ethyne.
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