Humic substances are composed of
(A). Phenols
(B). Quinones
(C). Carboxylic acid
(D). Fatty acid
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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Carboxyl (\(\text{-COOH}\)) and phenolic hydroxyl (\(\text{-OH}\)) groups are the main functional groups that give humic substances their high cation exchange capacity (CEC).