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How does the story satirize the pride and arrogance of those in power?

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When answering satire-based questions, identify exaggeration, irony, and the final outcome of the character. These elements usually highlight the author’s criticism.
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Solution and Explanation

Introduction: Satire on Power and Authority.
The story “The Tiger King” by Kalki Krishnamurthy is a sharp political satire that exposes the pride, arrogance, and foolishness of those in power. Through the character of the Tiger King, the author mocks the blind pride and exaggerated sense of authority often found in rulers. The story humorously highlights how power can make a person irrational and self-centered.

The King’s Blind Pride and Obsession.
The Tiger King becomes obsessed with killing one hundred tigers after astrologers predict that he will die because of a tiger. Instead of ruling his kingdom wisely, he focuses entirely on proving the prophecy wrong. His pride pushes him to believe that he can defeat fate through sheer determination. He ignores the welfare of his people and uses state resources for his personal mission. This shows how arrogance blinds those in power and makes them misuse authority.

Misuse of Authority.
The King bans tiger hunting for everyone else and punishes anyone who dares to hunt a tiger. When he fails to find tigers in his own state, he marries a princess from another kingdom only because it has many tigers. This decision clearly shows how selfish and ridiculous his actions are. His personal ego becomes more important than governance or public welfare.

Flattery and Fear Among Officials.
The story also satirizes the courtiers and officials who surround the King. They flatter him and support his foolish decisions out of fear. No one dares to question him, even when his actions are unreasonable. This reflects how people in power often create an environment where truth is suppressed and only praise is welcomed.

Ironic Ending as a Satirical Blow.
The ultimate satire lies in the ironic ending. Despite killing ninety-nine tigers, the King is finally killed by a wooden toy tiger, fulfilling the prophecy. His pride and confidence in defeating fate prove meaningless. This humorous yet sharp ending mocks the false belief of powerful rulers that they can control everything.

Conclusion.
Through exaggeration, irony, and humor, the story effectively satirizes the pride and arrogance of those in power. It conveys that authority without wisdom leads to foolishness, and no one, however powerful, can escape destiny. The story serves as a reminder that excessive pride ultimately results in downfall.
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