Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): When an individual amino acid is part of a peptide or protein it is called amino acid residue.
Reason (R): When an amino acid becomes part of a protein or peptide through peptide bond it loses a molecule of water and is called amino acid residue.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
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Residue = Remainder. An amino acid loses water ($\text{H}_{2}\text{O}$) when joining a chain, so only a "residue" or remainder of the original molecule is left behind.