Question:easy

Genital warts are caused by which virus?

Show Hint

Warts plus a sexually transmitted route point to one wart virus.
Updated On: Jun 23, 2026
  • Herpes simplex
  • Human papilloma
  • Cytomegalovirus
  • Varicella zoster
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Match the clinical lesion to its pathogen - genital warts are exophytic, cauliflower-like (condylomata acuminata) growths, which immediately points to a wart-forming virus.
Step 2: The wart family of viruses is the $papillomaviruses$. Genital warts are produced by the low-oncogenic HPV subtypes 6 and 11, spread by sexual contact.
Step 3: Run through the alternatives by their signature lesions: herpes simplex gives grouped painful vesicles and ulcers, CMV gives systemic disease and retinitis in immunocompromised hosts, and varicella zoster gives a vesicular dermatomal or generalised rash. None create warts.
Step 4: The only virus that produces warty genital growths is human papillomavirus.
\[\boxed{\text{Human papilloma}}\]
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