Question

Following are the sources of electricity generation in India. Arrange them in correct sequence on the basis
of total power generation capacity (higher to lower) :
(A) Nuclear
(B) Thermal
(C) New and renewable energy
(D) Hydro
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

• A. (A), (B), (C), (D)
• B. (A), (C), (B), (D)
• C. (B), (C), (D), (A)
• D. (B), (D), (C), (A)

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

To rank India's electricity generation sources by total power generation capacity, from highest to lowest, we must consider each source's contribution. India's main sources are:

1. Thermal: Comprising coal, gas, and oil, this sector dominates due to existing infrastructure and resource availability. Consequently, thermal power generally possesses the highest capacity in India.
2. Hydro: This renewable source holds significant capacity, leveraging the nation's numerous large rivers.
3. New and Renewable Energy: This category encompasses wind, solar, and other renewable technologies. Although experiencing rapid expansion, it typically ranks below thermal and hydro in total capacity.
4. Nuclear: This source constitutes a smaller segment of India's power generation, attributed to a limited number of facilities and substantial initial investment.

Following this assessment, the sequence of power generation sources from highest to lowest capacity is: Thermal, Hydro, New and Renewable Energy, and Nuclear.

Therefore, the correct answer is: (B), (D), (C), (A)