1. The Indian Constitution allocates powers between the Union and State governments via Union, State, and Concurrent Lists for efficient operation.
2. It includes methods for settling inter-governmental disputes, such as Article 131, empowering the Supreme Court to decide interstate disputes.
| Subject List in Indian Constitution | Subjects |
|---|---|
| Union List | Defence and Commerce |
| State List | Police and Agriculture |
| Concurrent List | Forest and Communication |
| Residuary Subjects | Computer Software and Trade |