Question:easy

During alloy formation if one of the metal is Hg (Mercury), then the alloy is called as:

Show Hint

An alloy of Mercury (\(Hg\)) = Amalgam.
Nearly all metals can form amalgams with mercury, with a few notable exceptions like iron (\(Fe\)), platinum (\(Pt\)), tungsten (\(W\)), and tantalum (\(Ta\)). This is why mercury is stored in iron containers.
  • Galvanized alloy
  • Amalgam
  • Bronze
  • Microlam
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall mercury's special property.
Mercury is the one metal that stays liquid at ordinary room temperature, and it readily dissolves many other metals into itself.
Step 2: Name what such a mixture is called.
Whenever mercury is alloyed with another metal, whether it forms a liquid or a soft solid mixture, the resulting alloy has its own special name, amalgam, rather than being called a generic alloy.
Step 3: Rule out the other terms.
Galvanization refers to coating iron with zinc, not an alloy at all. Bronze is specifically a copper-tin alloy, no mercury involved. Microlam is a laminated wood product, unrelated to metallurgy entirely.
Step 4: Conclude.
An alloy containing mercury is called an amalgam. \[ \boxed{\text{Amalgam}} \]
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