Question:medium

Directions: In the following question, each word is followed by five options. Choose the option which is the closest synonym of the given words. While choosing your answer, keep in mind the finer distinctions in the meaning and usage of certain words.
CONTUMACIOUS

Updated On: Jun 30, 2026
  • Pristine
  • Conservative
  • Disobedient
  • Optimistic
  • Opinionated
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is option (C):
Disobedient

The correct answer is Disobedient. Let's break down why.

The word "contumacious" describes someone who is stubbornly or willfully disobedient to authority. It suggests a resistance to rules, laws, or commands.

Now, let's look at the other options and why they don't fit:

Pristine: This means in its original condition; unspoiled. It relates to purity or cleanliness, not disobedience.

Conservative: This describes someone who is holding to traditional values and cautious about change. While conservatives might oppose certain changes implemented by authority, the core meaning is not about disobedience.

Optimistic: This means hopeful and confident about the future. It has no bearing on the concept of defiance or disregard for rules.

Opinionated: This describes someone who is holding firmly to their own opinions. While an opinionated person might sometimes clash with authority, the word focuses on the firmness of beliefs, not necessarily a defiance of rules.

Therefore, "Disobedient" is the closest synonym because it directly captures the core meaning of "contumacious" - a refusal to obey.
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