The correct answer is option (B):
Ignore
The correct answer is "Ignore" because it represents the closest antonym, or opposite, of the word "heed."
"Heed" means to pay attention to, take notice of, or consider. To "ignore" something is to disregard it, to pay no attention to it, or to overlook it completely. This is the direct opposite of the action described by "heed."
Let's look at why the other options are incorrect:
* "Hope" - This word suggests a feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen. It's not directly related to paying attention or taking notice.
* "Overtake" - This word means to pass by or surpass, usually in a race or competition. It doesn't relate to the act of paying attention or disregarding something.
* "Nurture" - This means to care for and encourage the growth or development of someone or something. While it suggests care and attention, it is not the opposite of heeding, as both involve a level of observation and consideration, though for different purposes.
* "Pacify" - This means to bring peace to, or to calm someone down. It has to do with emotions and relationships and has no direct contrast with the meaning of "heed."