Question:medium

China was able to control its rapid population growth rate owing to ____ .

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China’s One-Child Policy was a population control measure introduced in 1979, effective but with long-term demographic consequences.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • [(A)] Economic reforms
  • [(B)] One-Child Policy
  • [(C)] Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
  • [(D)] Special Economic Zones
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Introduced in 1979 to manage China's rapid population growth, the One-Child Policy limited most families to a single offspring, substantially curbing population expansion over decades. While successful in population control, it led to issues such as an aging demographic and sex ratio imbalance.
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