Step 1: Gas Properties of CO2 and H2Carbon dioxide (CO
2) is a colorless gas that forms carbonic acid (H
2CO
3) when dissolved in water.
Hydrogen gas (H
2) is also colorless and exists as a gas in its molecular form.
Step 2: Option Evaluation- Option 1: Water Solubility: Both gases dissolve in water, but this is not their key characteristic.
- Option 2: Colorless: Both CO2 and H2 are colorless; this is the most accurate defining property.
- Option 3: Acidity: CO2 is acidic in water, but hydrogen gas is neutral.
- Option 4: Heavier than Air: CO2 is heavier than air, while hydrogen is lighter, making this option incorrect.
Step 3: ConclusionThe most accurate description for both gases is that they are colorless.
Conclusion:Both gases are colorless.