The given analogy is: "Basilica : Church :: Dormer : ?". In analogy questions, we aim to identify the relationship between the first pair and apply the same logic to the second pair.
Understanding the First Pair: A Basilica is a type or style of a Church. This signifies that the Basilica is a specific kind of Church.
Exploring the Second Pair: The term given is Dormer. A Dormer is a type of Window. It typically refers to a structure that protrudes from a sloped roof, containing a window.
Applying the Same Logic: Just as a Basilica is a specific type of Church, a Dormer is a specific type of Window.
Evaluating the Options:
Window: Correct, as explained above.
Chapel: Incorrect, as a Chapel is another type of religious structure and doesn't relate to Dormers.
Movie: Incorrect, as it has no architectural or functional similarity to a Dormer.
Servant: Incorrect, unrelated to architectural structures or types.
Conclusion: The correct answer is Window, as it mirrors the relationship of a part (Dormer) to its whole (Window) in the same way a Basilica relates to a Church.