Question

Aspirin is used as _______

• A. Antacid
• B. Analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory drug
• C. Antifungal
• D. Antidiabetic

Hint:

Aspirin is an NSAID with analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and antiplatelet actions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Aspirin is a well-known pharmaceutical drug used for multiple therapeutic effects. Let's analyze the options given and understand why the correct answer is "Analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory drug".

1. Antacid: These are drugs used to neutralize stomach acid and relieve indigestion or heartburn. Aspirin does not have these properties. Antacids include compounds like magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide.
2. Analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory drug: Aspirin falls into this category as it is commonly used for:
   • Analgesic: Relieves pain without causing anesthesia or loss of consciousness.
   • Antipyretic: Reduces fever by acting on the hypothalamus to promote heat dissipation from the body.
   • Anti-inflammatory: Reduces inflammation by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase, which plays a role in synthesizing prostaglandins involved in inflammation.
   Thus, this option correctly describes the uses of Aspirin.
3. Antifungal: These drugs treat fungal infections and are completely different from Aspirin's mechanism and effects. Examples of antifungals include ketoconazole and fluconazole.
4. Antidiabetic: These are drugs used to stabilize and control blood glucose levels in people with diabetes. Aspirin does not play a role in managing diabetes. Examples include metformin and insulin.

Based on the analysis, the correct option is indeed "Analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory drug". This succinctly covers the primary therapeutic effects and uses of Aspirin in medical practice.