Step 1: CPWD Specification Practice.
Post-polishing marble floors are treated with a mild acidic solution to eliminate stains, remove dirt, and improve surface gloss.
Step 2: Oxalic Acid's Function.
- Oxalic acid reacts with the calcium carbonate in marble, creating calcium oxalate. This reaction results in a smooth and glossy finish. - CPWD specifically designates it as the cleaning and finishing agent.
Step 3: Incorrect Options Discarded.
- (B) Caustic Soda: A strong alkali that can harm the marble surface. ✗
- (C) Bleaching Powder: Primarily for disinfection, not for polishing. ✗
- (D) White Cement: Used for joint filling, not for cleaning purposes. ✗
Final Answer: \[\boxed{\text{Oxalic Acid}}\]
| Group I | Group II |
(P) ![]() | (1) Plinth Header |
(Q) ![]() | (2) Bird's mouth |
| (R) | (3) Squint |
| (S) | (4) Double cant |
| (5) Plinth stretcher |