Step 1: CPWD Specification Practice.
\nPost-polishing marble floors are treated with a mild acidic solution to eliminate stains, remove dirt, and improve surface gloss. \n\n \n
Step 2: Oxalic Acid's Function.
\n- Oxalic acid reacts with the calcium carbonate in marble, creating calcium oxalate. This reaction results in a smooth and glossy finish. \n- CPWD specifically designates it as the cleaning and finishing agent. \n\n \n
Step 3: Incorrect Options Discarded.
\n- (B) Caustic Soda: A strong alkali that can harm the marble surface. ✗
\n- (C) Bleaching Powder: Primarily for disinfection, not for polishing. ✗
\n- (D) White Cement: Used for joint filling, not for cleaning purposes. ✗
\n\n \n
Final Answer: \n\[\n\boxed{\text{Oxalic Acid}}\n\]
| Group I | Group II |
| (P) | (1) Plinth Header |
| (Q) | (2) Bird's mouth |
| (R) | (3) Squint |
| (S) | (4) Double cant |
| (5) Plinth stretcher |