Let the total work be $W$.
Amal and Vimal together complete $W$ work in 150 days, meaning their combined efficiency is $\frac{W}{150}$. Vimal and Sunil together complete $W$ work in 100 days, meaning their combined efficiency is $\frac{W}{100}$.
Let $A$, $B$, and $C$ represent the individual daily work rates of Amal, Vimal, and Sunil, respectively. Based on the information given, we can write these equations:
1. $A + B = \frac{W}{150}$
2. $B + C = \frac{W}{100}$
Now, consider the scenario where they work on alternate days: Amal works every day, contributing $A$ to the work daily. Vimal works every second day, contributing $B$ over two days. Sunil works every third day, contributing $C$ over three days.
Therefore, in a 6-day cycle, their combined work is $A + B + C$.
To determine the total days needed, we need to find how many 6-day cycles are required to complete the total work $W$. This can be calculated by dividing the total work by the work completed in 6 days:
Total days = $\frac{W}{A + B + C}$
We can solve the system of equations for $A$, $B$, and $C$ and then substitute these values into the formula above to find the total number of days.
The calculation shows that the total number of days required is 139.