The passage given below is followed by four alternate summaries. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the passage.
Aesthetic political representation urges us to realize that ‘the representative has autonomy with regard to the people represented’ but autonomy then is not an excuse to abandon one’s responsibility. Aesthetic autonomy requires cultivation of ‘disinterestedness’ on the part of actors which is not indifference. To have disinterestedness, that is, to have comportment towards the beautiful that is devoid of all ulterior references to use – requires a kind of aesthetic commitment; it is the liberation of ourselves for the release of what has proper worth only in itself.

Question

The passage given below is followed by four alternate summaries. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the passage.
Manipulating information was a feature of history long before modern journalism established rules of integrity. A record dates back to ancient Rome, when Antony met Cleopatra and his political enemy Octavian launched a smear campaign against him with "short, sharp slogans written upon coins." The perpetrator became the first Roman Emperor and "fake news had allowed Octavian to hack the republican system once and for all". But the 21st century has seen the weaponization of information on an unprecedented scale. Powerful new technology makes the fabrication of content simple, and social networks amplify falsehoods peddled by States, populist politicians, and dishonest corporate entities. The platforms have become fertile ground for computational propaganda, 'trolling' and 'troll armies'.

Answer 1

Option A: This summary incorporates extraneous details not present in the original text.
Option B: The author does not claim that autonomy is "manifested" through disinterestedness.
Option C: This option neglects the core of the discussion, fixating on one aspect, potentially mischaracterizing it as "political representation."
The paragraph addresses two key components: first, it examines the autonomy of representatives within Aesthetic political representation, and second, it highlights the cultivation of "disinterestedness" in this framework. The author further differentiates this concept from "indifference," explaining the reasoning for this distinction at the conclusion. Option D accurately reflects these points without distorting the original meaning.

Therefore, the correct option is (D): Aesthetic political representation supports representative autonomy derived from disinterestedness, which is distinct from indifference.

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

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