Question

Acetyl salicylic acid is used as

• A. anti oxidant
• B. analgesic drug
• C. anti biotic drug
• D. anaesthetic

Hint:

Aspirin is also anti-inflammatory.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Acetyl salicylic acid is commonly known as aspirin. It is primarily used as an analgesic drug. Below is an explanation of why this is the correct answer, along with a brief discussion of the other options:

1. Analgesic Drug:
   • Aspirin is known for its analgesic properties, meaning it is used to relieve pain.
   • It works by inhibiting an enzyme called cyclooxygenase, which leads to a decrease in the production of prostaglandins, compounds associated with pain and inflammation.
   • Due to these properties, it is also used to treat conditions like headaches, toothaches, and arthritis.
2. Antioxidant:
   • Antioxidants are substances that can prevent or slow damage to cells caused by free radicals.
   • Aspirin is not typically used as an antioxidant; instead, substances like vitamin C and vitamin E are more common.
3. Antibiotic Drug:
   • Antibiotics are drugs used to treat bacterial infections by killing or inhibiting the growth of bacteria.
   • Aspirin lacks antibacterial properties and is thus not used as an antibiotic.
4. Anaesthetic:
   • Anaesthetics are used to induce anesthesia, a state of temporary loss of sensation or awareness.
   • While aspirin can relieve pain, it does not induce anesthesia and hence is not classified as an anaesthetic.

Therefore, the correct answer is: analgesic drug.