Question

According to Viṣṇudharmottarpurāṇa, the jagati of the temple should consist of-

• A. Three Bhūmikās
• B. Four Bhūmikās
• C. Five Bhūmikās
• D. Seven Bhūmikās

Hint:

The number three holds significant symbolic value in Hinduism (e.g., the Trimurti, the three worlds or 'lokas'). This symbolism is often reflected in temple architecture, making "Three Bhūmikās" a logical and common prescription for elements like the temple platform.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Concept Clarification
The query pertains to a particular feature of the temple platform (`jagati`) as detailed in the Viṣṇudharmottara Purāṇa. Within this context, `bhūmikās` denote terraces or levels.

Step 2: Textual Basis
The Viṣṇudharmottara Purāṇa is a key resource for temple architectural theory. It outlines the ideal structure for various temple components in its section on temple plan and elevation. Regarding the `jagati`, the elevated base supporting the temple, the text advises a construction comprising three terraces or levels (`tri-bhūmikā`). This threefold division aligns with cosmic symbolism integral to Hindu philosophy.

Step 3: Conclusion
As per the Viṣṇudharmottara Purāṇa, the `jagati` is stipulated to have three `bhūmikās`.