Question:medium

A black rectangular surface of area 'A' emits energy 'E' per second at \(27^{\circ}\)C. If length and breadth is reduced to half of its initial value and temperature is raised to \(327^{\circ}\)C then energy emitted per second becomes

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Energy per second is proportional to area times T^4 with T in kelvin.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • \(2E\)
  • \(4E\)
  • \(8E\)
  • \(16E\)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Two factors:
Area factor: $\left(\tfrac12\right)^2 = \tfrac14$. Temperature factor: $(600/300)^4 = 16$.

Step 2: Multiply:
$\tfrac14\times16 = 4$.

Step 3: Result:
The new emission is $4E$, option (B).

Final Answer:
The new energy emitted is 4E. \[ \boxed{\text{(B) }4E} \]
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