List of top Mathematics Questions on Set Theory asked in JEE Main

The number of non-empty equivalence relations on the set \(\{1,2,3\}\) is :
Let \( S \) be the set of all the words that can be formed by arranging all the letters of the word GARDEN. From the set \( S \), one word is selected at random. The probability that the selected word will NOT have vowels in alphabetical order is:

Let \( A = \{1,2,3\} \). The number of relations on \( A \), containing \( (1,2) \) and \( (2,3) \), which are reflexive and transitive but not symmetric, is ______.

Let \( S = \{p_1, p_2, \dots, p_{10}\} \) be the set of the first ten prime numbers. Let \( A = S \cup P \), where \( P \) is the set of all possible products of distinct elements of \( S \). Then the number of all ordered pairs \( (x, y) \), where \( x \in S \), \( y \in A \), and \( x \) divides \( y \), is _________.

Let \( A = \{1,2,3\} \). The number of relations on \( A \), containing \( (1,2) \) and \( (2,3) \), which are reflexive and transitive but not symmetric, is ________.
Let \( A \) and \( B \) be two finite sets with \( m \) and \( n \) elements respectively. The total number of subsets of the set \( A \) is 56 more than the total number of subsets of \( B \). Then the distance of the point \( P(m, n) \) from the point \( Q(-2, -3) \) is:

In a survey of 220 students of a higher secondary school, it was found that at least 125 and at most 130 students studied Mathematics; at least 85 and at most 95 studied Physics; at least 75 and at most 90 studied Chemistry; 30 studied both Physics and Chemistry; 50 studied both Chemistry and Mathematics; 40 studied both Mathematics and Physics and 10 studied none of these subjects. Let m and n respectively be the least and the most number of students who studied all the three subjects. Then m + n is equal to _____

A group of 40 students appeared in an examination of 3 subjects – Mathematics, Physics & Chemistry. It was found that all students passed in at least one of the subjects, 20 students passed in Mathematics, 25 students passed in Physics, 16 students passed in Chemistry, at most 11 students passed in both Mathematics and Physics, at most 15 students passed in both Physics and Chemistry, at most 15 students passed in both Mathematics and Chemistry. The maximum number of students passed in all the three subjects is ________.
Let \[ A = \{(x, y) : 2x + 3y = 23, \, x, y \in \mathbb{N}\} \] and \[ B = \{x : (x, y) \in A\}. \] Then the number of one-one functions from \( A \) to \( B \) is equal to _________ .
The number of symmetric relations defined on the set {1, 2, 3, 4} which are not reflexive is _____.
Let the set \( C = \{(x, y) \mid x^2 - 2^y = 2023, x, y \in \mathbb{N}\} \).Then\[\sum_{(x, y) \in C} (x + y)\]is equal to ______.
Let \( A = \{1, 2, 3, \ldots, 7\} \) and let \( P(A) \) denote the power set of \( A \). If the number of functions \( f : A \rightarrow P(A) \) such that \( a \in f(a), \, \forall a \in A \) is \( m^n \), \( m \) and \( n \in \mathbb{N} \) and \( m \) is least, then \( m + n \) is equal to \(\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\).