List of top Quantitative Aptitude Questions on Mixtures and Allegations asked in CAT

A container has a mixture of acid and water. If 2 liters of water are added, the acid content reaches 50%. After adding 18 liters of acid, the acid content increases to 80%. What was the initial acid to water ratio in the container?
A certain amount of water was poured into a 300 litre container and the remaining portion of the container was filled with milk. Then an amount of this solution was taken out from the container which was twice the volume of water that was earlier poured into it, and water was poured to refill the container again. If the resulting solution contains 72% milk, then the amount of water, in litres, that was initially poured into the container was
A vessel contained a certain amount of a solution of acid and water. When 2 litres of water was added to it, the new solution had 50% acid concentration. When 15 litres of acid was further added to this new solution, the final solution had 80% acid concentration. The ratio of water and acid in the original solution was
A glass is initially filled entirely with milk. In each step, \(\frac{2}{3}\) of the milk is replaced with water. This process is repeated 3 times. What is the final ratio of water to milk in the glass?
Anil mixes cocoa with sugar in the ratio 3: 2 to prepare mixture A , and coffee with sugar in the ratio 7: 3 to prepare mixture B . He combines mixtures A and B in the ratio 2: 3 to make a new mixture C . If he mixes C with an equal amount of milk to make a drink, then the percentage of sugar in this drink will be
A container has 40 liters of milk. Then, 4 liters are removed from the container and replaced with 4 liters of water. This process of replacing 4 liters of the liquid in the container with an equal volume of water is continued repeatedly. The smallest number of times of doing this process, after which the volume of milk in the container becomes less than that of water, is
A mixture contains lemon juice and sugar syrup in equal proportion. If a new mixture is created by adding this mixture and sugar syrup in the ratio 1 : 3, then the ratio of lemon juice and sugar syrup in the new mixture is
A glass contains 500cc of milk and a cup contains 500cc of water.From the glass,150cc of milk is transferred to the cup and mixed thoroughly. Next,150cc of this mixture is transferred from the cup to the glass.Now,the amount of water in the glass and the amount of milk in the cup are in the ratio
There are two containers of the same volume,first container half-filled with sugar syrup and the second container half-filled with milk.Half the content of the first container is transferred to the second container,and then the half of this mixture is transferred back to the first container.Next, half the content of the first container is transferred back to the second container.Then the ratio of sugar syrup and milk in the second container is
A solution, of volume 40 litres, has dye and water in the proportion 2 : 3. Water is added to the solution to change this proportion to 2 : 5. If one-fourths of this diluted solution is taken out, how many litres of dye must be added to the remaining solution to bring the proportion back to 2 : 3? [This Question was asked as TITA]
Two alcohol solutions, A and B, are mixed in the proportion 1:3 by volume. The volume of the mixture is then doubled by adding solution A such that the resulting mixture has 72% alcohol. If solution A has 60% alcohol, then the percentage of alcohol in solution B is
A solution, of volume 40 litres, has dye and water in the proportion 2 : 3. Water is added to the solution to change this proportion to 2 : 5. If one-fourths of this diluted solution is taken out, how many litres of dye must be added to the remaining solution to bring the proportion back to 2 : 3?
An alloy is prepared by mixing three metals A, B and C in the proportion 3: 4: 7 by volume. Weights of the same volume of the metals A, B and C are in the ratio 5: 2: 6. In 130 kg of the alloy, the weight, in kg, of the metal C is