Question

Write two advantages of sprinkler irrigation.

Hint:

Tip: Regular maintenance ensures sprinklers work efficiently and conserve water.

Answer 1

Sprinkler irrigation, a contemporary technique, disperses water into the atmosphere, mimicking rainfall over agricultural fields. This method provides significant benefits: 1. Water efficiency: Sprinklers ensure even water distribution across the field, drastically reducing waste and conserving water compared to older methods. This is particularly advantageous in regions facing water scarcity. 2. Adaptability to varied terrain: Sprinkler systems are effective on sloped or uneven ground where flood irrigation is impractical. They aid in preventing soil erosion and preserving soil composition. Furthermore, sprinklers can be utilized for delivering fertilizers (fertigation) and applying pesticides as required.