Question:medium

Write the major product A in the following chemical reaction.

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Peroxide effect is observed only with HBr and gives anti-Markovnikov addition through a free-radical mechanism.
Updated On: Jun 16, 2026
  • figA
  • figB
  • figC
  • figD
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: In the presence of peroxide, addition of HBr to an alkene proceeds through a free radical mechanism and follows anti-Markovnikov orientation. This is known as the Peroxide Effect or Kharasch Effect.

Step 1:
Identify the alkene.
The substrate is allyl benzene. \[ \mathrm{C_6H_5CH_2CH=CH_2} \]

Step 2:
Apply anti-Markovnikov addition.
Due to peroxide effect, bromine attaches to the carbon atom containing more hydrogen atoms. Therefore bromine adds to the terminal carbon atom.

Step 3:
Write the product.
\[ \mathrm{C_6H_5CH_2CH_2CH_2Br} \] Hence option (B) is correct.
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