Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks to identify the author of the book titled "The Birth of New India".
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
This is a general knowledge question related to modern Indian history and literature. The approach is to correctly associate the book with its author from the given options.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
"The Birth of New India" is a book written by Annie Besant, a British socialist, theosophist, women's rights activist, and a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement. The book reflects her ideas on India's future and the need for self-governance.
Let's consider the other authors:
(A) Mahatma Gandhi: Authored books like "The Story of My Experiments with Truth" and "Hind Swaraj".
(B) Jawaharlal Nehru: Authored books like "The Discovery of India" and "Glimpses of World History".
(D) Bal Gangadhar Tilak: Authored "The Arctic Home in the Vedas" and "Gita Rahasya".
Step 4: Final Answer:
The author of "The Birth of New India" is Annie Besant. Therefore, option (C) is the correct answer.