Question

Who mentioned about the contagious nature of plant diseases on vegetable crops ?

• A. Vishvavallabh by Shri Chakrapani Mishra (C. 1577 AD)
• B. Nusrat Dar Fanni-Falhat (the art of agriculture) the text by Mughal prince Dara Shikoh (1650 AD)
• C. Amarakosa (C. 300-500 AD) Sanskrit text by Amarsinha
• D. Krishi Parashar by Parashar (C. 400 BC)

Hint:

Vishvavallabh is one of the most scientific ancient Indian texts on horticulture and plant protection.
Remember that its author, Chakrapani Mishra, was a court priest and scholar of Maharana Pratap.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

To determine who mentioned the contagious nature of plant diseases on vegetable crops, let's evaluate the historical context and contributions of the authors mentioned in the options:

• Vishvavallabh by Shri Chakrapani Mishra (C. 1577 AD): Shri Chakrapani Mishra is known for his seminal work, "Vishvavallabh," which discusses various agricultural practices and phenomena. It is noted within this text that he addressed the contagious nature of plant diseases, showcasing an early understanding of agricultural pathology.
• Nusrat Dar Fanni-Falhat by Dara Shikoh (1650 AD): This text by Mughal prince Dara Shikoh primarily focuses on different aspects of art and culture, including agriculture, but does not specifically delve into the contagious nature of plant diseases.
• Amarakosa by Amarsinha (C. 300-500 AD): Amarakosa is a well-known Sanskrit thesaurus and does not deal explicitly with agricultural or horticultural practices or plant diseases.
• Krishi Parashar by Parashar (C. 400 BC): While this ancient text addresses agricultural techniques and knowledge, such detailed discussions on plant pathology as the contagious nature of diseases are not covered.

By evaluating the information, it is clear that Vishvavallabh by Shri Chakrapani Mishra (C. 1577 AD) is the correct option as it explicitly mentions the contagious nature of plant diseases on vegetable crops.