Question:medium
Who is known as the "Father of Indian Journalism"?
Who is known as the "Father of Indian Journalism"?
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Hicky's Bengal Gazette is also known as the first printed newspaper in India.
Updated On: Mar 20, 2026
- Raja Ram Mohan Roy
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak
- Mahatma Gandhi
- James Augustus Hicky
Show Solution
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question seeks to identify the individual who pioneered the newspaper industry in India, laying the foundation for modern journalism.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
James Augustus Hicky, an Irishman, is credited with starting the first newspaper in India called "Hicky's Bengal Gazette" or the "Original Calcutta General Advertiser."
The first issue was published on January 29, 1780, in Calcutta.
Though Raja Ram Mohan Roy is often called the "Father of Modern Indian Journalism" due to his reformist publications like "Sambad Kaumudi," Hicky is traditionally recognized as the "Father of Indian Journalism" for introducing the medium itself.
Hicky’s newspaper was known for its bold criticism of the British East India Company, which eventually led to his imprisonment and the seizure of his press.
Step 3: Final Answer:
James Augustus Hicky is the correct answer.
The question seeks to identify the individual who pioneered the newspaper industry in India, laying the foundation for modern journalism.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
James Augustus Hicky, an Irishman, is credited with starting the first newspaper in India called "Hicky's Bengal Gazette" or the "Original Calcutta General Advertiser."
The first issue was published on January 29, 1780, in Calcutta.
Though Raja Ram Mohan Roy is often called the "Father of Modern Indian Journalism" due to his reformist publications like "Sambad Kaumudi," Hicky is traditionally recognized as the "Father of Indian Journalism" for introducing the medium itself.
Hicky’s newspaper was known for its bold criticism of the British East India Company, which eventually led to his imprisonment and the seizure of his press.
Step 3: Final Answer:
James Augustus Hicky is the correct answer.
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