Key Concept: Several scientists shaped Indian fisheries science, but one specific title is tied to one name — a direct recall fact.
Why it's correct: Dr. Hiralal Chaudhuri pioneered induced breeding of carps in India, revolutionizing carp seed production and earning the title 'Father of Indian Fisheries Science.'
Why others fail: Dr. K.H. Alikunhi, Dr. K. Radha Krishnan, and Dr. S. Jones are all respected fisheries scientists, but the specific title in this question belongs to Chaudhuri.