Question:medium

Who is considered the Father of Library Science in India?

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Important facts about {S. R. Ranganathan}:
  • Known as the {Father of Library Science in India}.
  • Proposed the {Five Laws of Library Science} in {1931}.
  • Developed the {Colon Classification} system.
  • A pioneer of {modern library education in India}.
Updated On: Mar 17, 2026
  • B. S. Kesavan
  • S. R. Ranganathan
  • P. N. Kaula
  • K. M. Asadullah
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks to identify the individual who is honored with the title "Father of Library Science in India." This title is given to the person who has made the most profound and foundational contributions to the field in the country.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach
The approach involves identifying the key contributions of the individuals listed and determining who had the most significant impact on the development of library science in India.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation

Dr. S. R. Ranganathan (Shiyali Ramamrita Ranganathan) is universally acclaimed for his revolutionary contributions to library science, not just in India but globally.
His major contributions include the Five Laws of Library Science, the Colon Classification (CC) system, and the principles of faceted classification.
His work transformed librarianship from a clerical job into a scientific discipline and laid the groundwork for library education in India.

Step 4: Final Answer
Due to his unparalleled and foundational contributions, Dr. S. R. Ranganathan is known as the "Father of Library Science in India." Therefore, Option (B) is the correct answer.
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