Step 1: Contextualize the Constituent Assembly.
The Constituent Assembly was established for the purpose of drafting India's Constitution. While numerous influential figures were members, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was notably absent.
Step 2: Evaluate the Choices.
- (A) G. Durgabai Deshmukh: A member of the Constituent Assembly with significant contributions to social reform. - (B) Sarojini Naidu: Also a member of the Constituent Assembly, contributing notably to India's independence and social welfare. - (C) Jawahar Lal Nehru: A pivotal member of the Constituent Assembly and India's inaugural Prime Minister. - (D) Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi: Did not serve as a member of the Constituent Assembly, despite his leadership in the Indian independence movement.
Step 3: Final Determination.
Option (D) Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is the correct selection, as he was not a participant in the Constituent Assembly.