Question:medium

Who among the following was an ex-army Brigadier and Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India in 1944?

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When studying the history of archaeological organizations, it's essential to remember the significant figures who led and shaped these institutions. R.E.M. Wheeler's work was pivotal in the development of the Archaeological Survey of India.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • John Marshall
  • R.E.M. Wheeler
  • Alexander Cunningham
  • S.N. Roy
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

R.E.M. Wheeler, a British archaeologist and former Brigadier, directed the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) in 1944. His tenure significantly advanced Indian archaeology, particularly through excavations at Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro.
Wheeler's efforts established modern archaeological methods in India and advanced research under his ASI leadership.
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