Step 1: Concept Identification:
Determine the artist of the artwork. The style—stark, linear, and imbued with pathos—is characteristic of a specific modern Indian artist known for his prints and sculptures depicting human suffering.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
The artist is Somnath Hore (1921-2006). His printmaking and sculpting were significantly influenced by his experiences with historical tragedies such as the Bengal Famine of 1943 and the Tebhaga peasant movement. His 'Wounds' series and other works consistently address themes of pain, struggle, and humanity. The artwork 'Children' is a seminal piece related to the famine. Although Chittoprasad also depicted the famine, this specific stylistic representation is unequivocally Somnath Hore's.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The artist of this work is Somnath Hore.