Question:medium

Who among the following advocated the concept of relative autonomy of State?

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Understand the interplay between state autonomy and class structure in Marxist theories to answer similar questions effectively.
Updated On: Mar 5, 2026
  • Ralph Miliband
  • Nicos Poulantzas
  • Louis Althusser
  • Antonio Gramsci
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Marxist political theorist Nicos Poulantzas advanced the concept of the relative autonomy of the state. This theory proposes that the state, though shaped by its economic base, retains some independence to act in the ruling class's interests. Poulantzas emphasized the state's role in mediating conflicts among ruling-class factions and implementing policies to stabilize capitalism. His work significantly contributed to neo-Marxist theories regarding the state's societal function.
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