Question

Which variety of Mridangam is played for female singers

• A. Kutchi
• B. Kappi
• C. Hetchu
• D. Taggu

Hint:

Associate 'Kappi' with higher pitches (female voice) and 'Kutchi' with lower pitches (male voice). This distinction is fundamental for accompanists in Carnatic music.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Concept Identification:
The query seeks the Mridangam type/pitch suitable for accompanying female vocalists.

Step 2: Explanation:
Mridangam pitch aligns with the performer's tonic (Shruti). Female vocalists typically possess a higher range (G to B, 5-7 kattai/shruti). Consequently, a smaller Mridangam tuned to a higher pitch is necessary. This variant is termed 'Kappi' Mridangam. The 'Kutchi' Mridangam is suited for male vocalists and produces a lower pitch.

Step 3: Conclusion:
The Kappi Mridangam is employed to accompany female singers.