Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the sociological term for the lifelong process of learning norms, values, and culture.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Socialization: The process by which individuals internalize the values and norms of a given society to function as its members.
- Assimilation: A process where a minority group gradually adopts the customs and attitudes of the prevailing culture.
- Acculturation: The exchange of cultural features that results when groups come into continuous first-hand contact.
- Integration: The process of attaining close and seamless coordination between different social groups.
Socialization is the primary term for the learning of culture from childhood through adulthood.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The process is called Socialization.